Easy trig i cant do (1 Viewer)

SPED

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Using the t results how would you solve

cot @/2

Please show working
 

Jumbo Cactuar

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I don't see a t substitution! :)


let I = ∫ cot(a/2) da ?
let t=tan(a/2)
dt/da = 0.5sec2(a/2)=(t2+1)/2
da = 2dt / (t2+1)
therefore I = 2 ∫ dt/t(t2+1)

let n=t2+1
dt=dn/(2(n-1)0.5)
therefore I = ∫ dn/n(n-1)
= - ∫ dn/(0.25-(n-0.5)2)
= -ln|(0.25+(n-0.5))/(0.25-(n-0.5))| + C
= -ln|(4n-1)/(3-4n)| + C
= -ln|(4t2+3)/(4t2+1)| + C
= -ln|(4tan2(a/2)+3)/(4tan2(a/2)+1)| + C

/ I = ln(1-2/(4tan2(a/2)+3)) + C .... {a/=(2.n+1).pi/2, n=0,1,2,3..}
\ I = C .... {a=(2.n+1).pi/2, n=0,1,2,3..}

makes an interesting approximation of log|sin(a/2)| + C :D
 
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Trebla

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SPED said:
Using the t results how would you solve

cot @/2

Please show working
Um... isn't it meant to equal something in order to solve?
 

Jumbo Cactuar

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Trebla said:
Um... isn't it meant to equal something in order to solve?
The question must be;

solve;

∫ cot(@/2) d@

why any sane person would use t substitutions I don't know. :p
 

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